NACLA Report 56-4 Cover

To Exist is to Resist ¡Viva Palestina Libre!

NACLA Report

In 2014, when Palestinian Chilean novelist, essayist, and scholar Lina Meruane returned to Palestine “in place of the other,” of her father and grandfather, to whom the Israeli state had repeatedly denied the right to return, what most shocked her was the silence. Yet as she ponders in her 2023 book Palestina en pedazos, surely there must have been “an incessant bustle” before the displacement. Back in New York after her trip, Meruane’s elderly neighbor, a “Russian-Jewish-woman-from-the-diaspora,” shares just such a memory: “that the pogroms her mother had escaped were preceded by noise. Horseshoes on the cobblestones. Shattered glass.” Meruane observes: “Only then did the silence break… The silence weighed on them as it does now on the streets of Hebron.” 

As a member of the 500,000-strong diaspora in Chile, Meruane forms part of the largest community of Palestinians not only in Latin America and the Caribbean, but outside the Arab world. For her, as for many other Palestinians born in exile in the region, the silence that accompanies genocide is not simply a mark of absence and loss; it reveals something about the world. Just months after Meruane returned from her 2014 visit, the Israeli state killed more than 2,000 Palestinians during its so-called Operation Protective Edge. A decade later, the writing and editing of these pages happened as we, collectively, bore witness to yet another Israeli assault on Palestine, this time of genocidal proportions.

This issue of the NACLA Report explores transcontinental encounters between the land from the river and the sea and the land we know as the Americas. Attending to collective realities, interconnected struggles, and geographies of violence, authors examine solidarities extended by states and pueblos, from above and below, from Abya Yala to Palestine. At a time when news from Gaza presents seemingly endless horrors, and frustration with political leaders here in the heart of empire continues to deepen, these pieces chart nodes in a global network of anticolonial consciousness and solidarity.

More than 500 years into the colonization of the Americas, an important project within the “Indigenous renaissance,” as Maya Jakaltek scholar Víctor Montejo has termed it, has been to reconceptualize these lands as Abya Yala or Abiayala. Loosely translated to “land of full maturity,” Abya Yala is the word the Guna people of the region otherwise known as Panama and Colombia used to refer to the present world. Since the late 1970s, when the Guna offered the term to Aymara leader Takir Mamani of Kolla Suyu (Bolivia), the concept has taken on a hemispheric significance. As we put this region in conversation with another land suffering under a violent settler colonial project, we intentionally use Abya Yala to read through colonial impositions, such as borders, and to elevate the societies creating and sustaining life in the face of dispossession. While many authors in this issue speak of Latin America and the realities of the colonial state and politics as they exist today, others engage with Abya Yala as a prism through which to view the connections among pueblos, or peoples, in spite of and in opposition to the state.

In Abya Yala and beyond, the ongoing Israeli genocide in Gaza has animated a global movement that decries the violence as an affront not only to the lives of Palestinians but to humanity as a whole. Yet, such powerful sentiments risk becoming empty words if they are not grounded in a structural analysis of the global reach of European settler colonialism and the liberation movements that have emerged in its wake. In this spirit, this issue is anchored in two ways: from above and from below. Addressing state-level forms of collaboration, whether in the name of oppression or solidarity, the pieces in this issue critically examine the colonial and modern logics that make the ongoing dispossession—and elimination—of the peoples of Abya Yala and Palestine possible. From below, authors look at the weavings of grassroots solidarity that stitch together these two lands.

Read the article at: https://nacla.org/exist-resist-viva-palestina-libre